Tuesday, 20 August 2013

Nigeria Military Claims Killing Of Boko Haram Leader

Boko Haram
WITH the military’s takeover of the fight against terrorism in   the North, an all-out war has been launched against Boko Haram and other groups of that mould.
  The campaign has already yielded fruit, as the Army Spokesman, Lt.-Col. Sagir Musa, on Monday claimed that troops killed the terror group’s leader, Abubakar Shekau, during a clash.
  The Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Lt.-Gen. Azubuike Ihejirika, Monay faulted the previous operational strategies of the military against insurgency, saying that there should be no mercy for Boko Haram and other such groups.
  He said that Nigerians would soon smile as the military had decided to come out very hard on those who believe that they could continue to undermine the nation’s internal security.
  Ihejirika spoke at the Second Commanding Officers’ Workshop held at the First Division, Nigerian Army Headquarters, Kaduna.

  The workshop was organised by the army to review the operations of the military against the backdrop of security challenges in some parts of the North. It had the theme, “Building the Capacity of Unit Commanders to Meet Contemporary Security Challenges.”
  Among the top military officers that were present on the occasion were the Commandants of the Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA), Peace-Keeping Centre, Jaji, Defence Industry Corporation of Nigeria (DICON) and Directorate of Military Intelligence (DMI).
  Addressing the officers, the army chief stated that “unit commanders must be capable of taking the bull by the horns”, pointing out that insurgents who decided to threaten the country’s security should not be spared.
  “You will recall the old saying that there are no bad soldiers, but bad unit commanders. There is no sort of complaint you will not get. Yes, you have had few cases of soldiers relating with the adversaries, but as a unit commander worth his onions, you can turn such a soldier into an asset, a veritable asset. You can use such soldiers to track the enemy rather than the enemy having the advantage. This is why as a unit commander, you must be alert always, because there should be no excuse.”
  Ihejirika said that the army was ever ready to provide training and retraining for officers and soldiers to ensure that they are equipped with modern strategies in fighting insurgency.
  “Those in the field will tell you that training cannot be excessive; we are now in a period where we must train and re-train in order to be effective”, he added.
  Ihejirika said: “Now the challenge is that of counter-terrorism and counter-insurgency. If you go through the books, there are definitions of these two concepts but one thing wrong with most definitions is that terrorism has to do with terror, attempts by some people to instil fear, terror through committing heinous crimes and other attacks or otherwise.
  “When we are talking about insurgency, you are talking about aggression most likely with the use of fire-arms, so we are training to fight terror and also insurgency. So, we still have to bring all the traditional methods of fighting aggression to bear on fighting insurgency. It is only the environment that will modify your style.
  “I have not seen much of tactics or even strategy in our actions so far. As we discuss, I believe I will make my views known. But I wish to recall what I said sometimes ago where I gave out several principles.
   “The first factor I identify militating against our effort was the issue of lack of mode. So, as commanding officers, your first task is to get your officers and soldiers to realise that you are in an operational situation and once you get that right, things will continue to fall in place. Otherwise, if you allow the situation to fall by in an operational area and the unit commanders and the officers and others will prefer to stay in an air conditioned houses, how safe will you feel?
  “We do not have to learn the hard way. If as a commanding officer you stroll out in the evening and in the night and look at your environment and look at how safe your troops are and put yourself in the position of the attacker, I am sure you will come up with several ideas of how to deal with the problems. So, you must all get into the mode.”
   Besides, while defending the military’s takeover, Musa said that it was to “secure and police” the three states of Borno, Yobe and Adamawa under the emergency rule declared by the President in May this year.
   Musa spoke Monday in an interview with The Guardian at the Maiduguri JTF headquarters.
  His words: “To win the war against terrorism and Boko Haram activities, there must be continued security presence to police the villages, just as we are having in the townships of Maiduguri, Bama, Biu and others in Borno State,” warning that the military’s takeover should be supported because “residents of these towns and villages are soft targets to terrorists.”
  The JTF and Borno Vigilance Youths Group (BVYG) Monday announced the capture of a top Boko Haram informant (name withheld) and others.
  This came as the Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal Alexander Sabundu Badeh, said that the Federal Government would soon purchase new fighter jets for border patrols.
  According to Badeh, purchasing the new fighter jets is to properly secure the borders of the country in line with the directives of President Goodluck Jonathan that the Air Force must ensure that the country’s borders are under tight security, especially in the North-East region, the home base of Boko Haram.
How Shekau died, by military
THE Joint Task Force (JTF), Operation Restore Order,  in Borno State Monday explained how Boko Haram  leader, Imam Abubakar Shekau was killed.
 He said that he died of gunshot wounds he sustained in an encounter with the Special Military Operation Forces (SMOF) at the Sambisa Games  Forest Reserve in the state. 
    The area in which the training camps and hideouts of the terrorist  were   located, is 55 kilometres southeast of Maiduguri, the state capital.
    The announcement of Shekau’s killing was contained in a statement of JTF spokesman, Lt.-Col Sagir Musa which was  made available to reporters  in Maiduguri on Monday.
   According to Musa, Shekau died at an undisclosed hospital in Amitchide, a Camerounian border town with Nigeria.
    The statement reads in part: “Intelligence report available to the Joint Task Force Operation Restore Order revealed that Abubakur Shekau, the most dreaded and wanted Boko Haram terrorist leader may have died. He died of gunshot wounds sustained in an encounter with the JTF troops in one of their camps at Sambisa Forest on 30 June 2013.”
   It added that: “Shekau was mortally wounded in the encounter and sneaked into Amitchide – a border community in Cameroun for treatment which he never recovered from. It is greatly believed that Shekau might have died on 25 July to 3 August, 2013.”
   On Shekau’s role in terrorist activities in Borno State, the statement said: “The sect leader was reported to have masterminded the kidnap of the seven French citizens and that of the elder statesman Alhaji (Dr) Shettima Ali Monguno in addition to many murders of Islamic clerics in Northern Nigeria.
 “He was also responsible for bombings of many places of worship and public buildings including police and United Nations Headquarters in Abuja.”
  Musa added: “The recent video released on 13 August, 20013 by the purported sect leader was dramatized by an imposter to hoodwink the sect members to continue with terrorism and to deceive the undiscerning minds. The JTF wishes to appeal to the sect members to lay down their arms and embrace the Federal Government’s offer for dialogue.”
    On the capture and killing of his deputy, Momodu Bama, the spokesman also said: “Intelligence report has indicated that as of today or before he was killed, he assumed the position of second-in-command to Shekau. We have seen him on a video clip, slaughtering people, including policemen and few security agents.
 “Bama was combative and did not believe in negotiating and dialoguing with the Federal Government. Not only was that, he thought  he was  infallible. And he was also thinking that nothing could happen to him...”

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